Settler colony definition ap world history


settler colony definition ap world history

     "Settler colonialism" does not make much of a splash in world history courses. Though they may mention British settlers in Australia, French colons in Algeria, or the lives of Italian migrants in Argentina, such stories are rarely compared. They are, in any case, eclipsed by the larger dramas of 19th century imperialism, from the Sepoy Rebellion to the Partition, from the Opium War to the Revolution, and from the Berlin Conference to African independence.

     The Cambridge International Examination in history does not mention settler colonization at all.1 The Advanced Placement World History framework directs AP instructors to "teach one illustrative example of Europeans who established settler colonies" such as "the British in southern Africa, Australia, and New Zealand … [or] the French in Algeria." Given other demands on their time, few survey courses at any level can meet the expectation this particular sub-clause sets forth.2

     Teachers who, despite all this, want to explore settler colonialism will find little help from academic publishers. There is, as yet, no classroo

key term - Colonies

Definition

Colonies are territories controlled by a foreign power, often established through conquest or settlement, where the colonizing nation exploits resources and governs the local population. This system facilitated economic expansion and the spread of culture, leading to significant changes in both the colonizers' and the colonized societies.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Colonies were often established in regions rich in natural resources, which European powers exploited for economic gain during the era of industrialization.
  2. The establishment of colonies contributed to significant cultural exchanges but also led to the suppression of local customs and traditions.
  3. Colonial economies were typically structured to benefit the colonizing country, with raw materials shipped back home for manufacturing and finished goods sold back to the colonies.
  4. Resistance to colonial rule was common, with many colonies experiencing uprisings as local populations sought to reclaim their autonomy and resources.
  5. The legacy of colonialism still impacts former colonies today, influencing their political structures, economies, and social dynamics.

Rev

AP World History Unit 5 Vocab Terms (Part 2) Flashcards

693153657NationalismThe doctrine that your national culture and interests are superior to any other.693153658"Open Door" Policy for ChinaIn 1899, John Hay (secretary of state) declared it. Gave all nations have equal trade access to trade with China. It wasn't until the Boxer Rebellion that the other countries agreed.693153659ImperialismA policy of extending your control over foreign countries.693153660ColonialismAttempt by one country to establish settlements and to impose its political, economic, and cultural principles in another territory.693153661Settler ColoniesColonies in which the colonizing people settled in grand numbers, rather than simply spending relatively small numbers to leverage the region; particularly noteworthy in the case of the British colonies in North America.693153662Social DarwinismThe application of ideas about evolution and "survival of the fittest" to human societies - particularly as a justification for their imperialist expansion.693153663Wahhabi IslamMajor Islamic movement led by the Muslim theologian Abd al Wahhab (1703-1792) that advocated a

‘Settler Colonialism’: Career of a Concept

In a necessarily selective way, this paper explores the historiographical evolution of settler colonialism' as a category of analysis during the second half of the twentieth century. It identifies three main passages in its development. At first (until the 1960s), settlers', settlement' and colonisation' are understood as entirely unrelated to colonialism. The two do not occupy the same analytical field, pioneering endeavours are located in empty' settings and the presence and persistence of indigenous Others' is comprehensively disavowed. In a second stage (until the late 1970s), settler colonialism' as a compound identifies one specific type of diehard colonialism, an

settler colonialism

Settler colonialism can be defined as a system of oppression based on genocide and colonialism, that aims to displace a population of a nation (oftentimes indigenous people) and replace it with a new settler population. Settler colonialism finds its foundations on a system of power perpetuated by settlers that represses indigenous people’s rights and cultures by erasing it and replacing it by their own.

Settler colonialism is based on the theft and exploitation of lands and resources that belong to the indigenous. History and current conflicts have shown that this ongoing system of oppression is mainly based on racism and white supremacy.

Oftentimes, settler colonialism is Eurocentric: it assumes that Europeans and their values are superior to other indigenous cultures, and that therefore it is legitimate to destroy indigenous people’s rights by stealing their lands and erasing their traditions.

Settler colonialism differs from classic colonialism in the following way: on the one hand, colonialism is the act of power and domination of one nation, by acquiring or maintaining full or partial political control over another sovereign nation. On the other hand